Case Report (Published online: 30-12-2023)
DIAPHRAGMATIC HERNIA IN A TWO-MONTH-OLD KITTEN AND ITS SUCCESSFUL SURGICAL MANAGEMENT
Deny Jennes, Sudheesh S. Nair, Soumya Ramankutty, Tamaraiselvi P, Shehasina K.A, Reji Varghese, John Martin K. D
jivaonline, 74-79
Deny Jennes: Ph.D. Scholar, Department of Veterinary Surgery and Radiology, College of Veterinary and Animal Sciences, Mannuthy, Thrissur, Kerala – 680651
Sudheesh S. Nair: Assistant Professor, Department of Veterinary Surgery and Radiology, College of Veterinary and Animal Sciences, Mannuthy, Thrissur, Kerala – 680651
Soumya Ramankutty: Assistant Professor, Department of Veterinary Surgery and Radiology, College of Veterinary and Animal Sciences, Mannuthy, Thrissur, Kerala – 680651
Tamaraiselvi P: M.V.Sc. Scholar, Department of Veterinary Surgery and Radiology, College of Veterinary and Animal Sciences, Mannuthy, Thrissur, Kerala – 680651
Shehasina K.A: M.V.Sc. Scholar, Department of Veterinary Surgery and Radiology, College of Veterinary and Animal Sciences, Mannuthy, Thrissur, Kerala – 680651
Reji Varghese: Assistant Professor, Department of Veterinary Surgery and Radiology, College of Veterinary and Animal Sciences, Mannuthy, Thrissur, Kerala – 680651
John Martin K. D: Professor and Head, Department of Veterinary Surgery and Radiology, College of Veterinary and Animal Sciences, Mannuthy, Thrissur, Kerala – 680651

A two-month-old kitten was presented to TVCC, Mannuthy with dyspnoea and open mouth breathing. Auscultation of the thorax revealed muffled heart sounds. Radiography showed loss of normal diaphragmatic border, obscured cardiac silhouette and displaced gas filled intestinal loops into the thoracic cavity which were suggestive of diaphragmatic hernia. Under inhalant anaesthesia with intermittent positive pressure ventilation, was performed by cranial mid ventral celiotomy from umbilicus to the costo chondral arch. Lobes of liver along with intestinal loops were repositioned into abdominal cavity through diaphragmatic defect and the defect was successfully closed. Abdominal wall and skin were apposed in regular manner. The animal recovered uneventfully.

Keywords : Kitten, diaphragmatic hernia, herniorraphy, intermittent positive pressure ventilation

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Article history: Received: 08-10-2023, Accepted : 23-11-2023, Published online: 30-12-2023

Corresponding author: Jennes1